Bandar enstek: Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim said the biggest challenge in implementing national reforms stems not from a lack of technology or expertise, but from the reluctance of certain quarters to embrace change, including among members of the elite who continue to defend a culture of corruption and systemic weaknesses.
According to BERNAMA News Agency, he said his more than three years of leading the government had shown that efforts to reform the system and eradicate corruption often faced resistance from those who had grown comfortable with longstanding practices. Anwar emphasized that the government's efforts to strengthen governance and combat corruption might not be popular, but they must continue to ensure the country's administrative system becomes more transparent, accountable, and effective.
"Many people are uncomfortable when we seek to reform the system. However, no system is ever perfect and it must always be improved. That is the demand of religion, culture, and civilisation," he said. Anwar highlighted that when the government seeks to reform the system and eradicate a culture of corruption that has come to be regarded as normal, resistance to change emerges. He noted that even those who appear modern in their attire and lifestyle may resist change because it challenges their position and the status quo.
He made these remarks during the 'Temu Anwar' programme with students and staff of the Technical Education Campus of the Institute of Teacher Education (IPG) in Bandar Enstek. The event was also attended by Education Minister Fadhlina Sidek and Technical Education Campus, Institute of Teacher Education director Dr Kartini Abdul Mutalib.
Anwar discussed the theory of change, stating that society is generally divided into two groups: those with a propensity to change and those who exhibit resistance to change. He explained that the perception that only rural communities or the less educated are reluctant to embrace change is not necessarily accurate, as highly educated individuals, intellectuals, and those in positions of power can display the same attitude.
Anwar also cited irregularities in the awarding of contracts, noting that a project that should cost RM400 million could end up costing RM500 million due to commission payments. He urged educators and students to be open to change and to play their part in shaping the nation's future.
In response to a student's question about proposals to provide assistance to reduce airfares for students from Sabah, Sarawak, and the Federal Territory of Labuan, Anwar said the matter would be considered by the Cabinet. He mentioned that discussions are ongoing to understand the high airfares, with fuel costs being a factor. He suggested measures like a special student scheme or advance booking arrangements to help secure lower fares, while acknowledging constraints that make it difficult to promise more.