Sarawak: Sarawak Forestry Corporation (SFC) is stepping up monitoring in high-risk forest areas amid the current hot, dry and hazy weather, which could heighten the risk of forest fires. SFC general manager Abang Arabi Abang Aimran said the situation warranted close attention as the prevailing conditions could place additional pressure on forest ecosystems and wildlife.
According to BERNAMA News Agency, SFC conducts monitoring particularly in peat forest areas and areas close to human activities. Field patrols are also carried out, while hotspot information and technology are used to detect early signs of fire. Based on past incidents, SFC is focusing more on monitoring Totally Protected Areas (TPAs) that have previously been affected by forest fires.
Among the areas being closely monitored are Sibuti Wildlife Sanctuary, Piasau Nature Reserve, Lambir National Park, Niah National Park and Mulu National Park in Miri, as well as Samunsam Wildlife Sanctuary, Bako National Park and Kuching Wetland National Park in Kuching, and Bukit Lima Nature Reserve in Sibu.
Abang Arabi stated that SFC is also prepared to respond to wildlife injuries caused by forest fires, as well as health problems resulting from exposure to heavy smoke and haze. The preparations include having emergency equipment and trained personnel, including SFC veterinary officers, on standby to enable immediate action in the event of an emergency. Collaboration with private veterinary centres and the Department of Veterinary Services is also part of the strategy to address wildlife health issues.
Abang Arabi mentioned that climate change, which contributes to hotter and drier conditions, requires SFC to adopt a more systematic approach to preparedness. Regular assessment of the situation and updates to existing guidelines and standard operating procedures (SOPs) are part of SFC's efforts. The goal is not only to respond to fires but, more importantly, to prevent them, detect them early, and protect forests and wildlife before the situation worsens.
Transboundary haze has affected several areas in Sarawak since early August. The Department of Environment (DOE)'s Malaysian Air Pollutant Index Management System (APIMS) portal reported the Air Pollutant Index (API) reading in Serian at 495, placing it at the hazardous level. Three areas recorded very unhealthy API readings: Kuching (289), Samarahan (265), and Sri Aman (250).