Klang: Tilapia is emerging as a significant source of protein and a promising opportunity for economic growth within the aquaculture sector, according to Agriculture and Food Security Minister Datuk Seri Mohamad Sabu. The minister highlighted the necessity of modern, productive, and sustainable approaches, such as biofloc technology, to enhance the industry.

According to BERNAMA News Agency, the development of tilapia as a primary protein source is supported by the Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security's funding through the National Agri-Food Empowerment Programme (PPAN). The programme aims to reinforce agri-food production capacity and promote modern technology in aquaculture. The Department of Fisheries Malaysia (DOF) has recorded a slight decrease in the number of tilapia farmers from 4,400 in 2025 to 4,399 as of July 2026. Despite this, the economic impact remains substantial, with production valued at RM343.47 million in 2025 and RM108.83 million by July 2026.

DOF director-general Datuk Adnan Hussain emphasized the benefits of the biofloc system, which optimizes land and water use, crucial for areas with limited resources. Selangor led in production with 1,423 tonnes in 2025, significantly higher than Kedah and Melaka. The system's nearly exclusive use for tilapia farming underscores its potential for expansion, though caution is advised to prevent environmental disruption.

The DOF urges farmers to adhere to controlled farming practices, including myGAP certification and careful water quality management. The government remains committed to supporting the sector through resources and technical services, encouraging youth participation in aquaculture to sustain and grow this vital industry.