Kuala lumpur: The shortage of raw materials has become a major challenge for Temiar Orang Asli weavers making the traditional tempok headgear, as leaves that were once easily available are now increasingly difficult to find. Diana Anjang, 35, from Kampung Bering Lama, said she now has to spend three to four hours trekking through dense forests to search for layes leaves, cataq (cetak leaves), kuar (palas leaves), salak, and bekom leaves needed to make the tempok.

According to BERNAMA News Agency, Diana shared that in the past, these forest resources were easily found near the village. However, the changing environment has made them very difficult to find. She explained that preparing the raw materials takes about three days, including peeling and drying the leaves under the sun before the wrapping and weaving process begins.

Temiar tempok designs are known for their unique and intricate patterns, with each piece taking about two days to complete once all the materials are ready. Diana mentioned that she began learning the skill 10 years ago, and the tempok has since become not only a cultural heritage but also a source of income to support her five children.

Each tempok is sold for RM35, or RM50 with an embroidered name. To preserve the tradition, Diana is also teaching two villagers the craft.